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Population | 2.07 m |
Capital | Ljubljana |
Surface area | 20,100 km2 |
Official Language | Slovene |
Gross domestic product (GDP) (in 2014) | $49.49 bn |
Currency | Euro |
Human development index (HDI), an index based on life expectancy, education and GDP (max. 1) | 0.880 |
World rank in HDI | 25 |
Key economic sectors (% of GDP in 2012) | Services (66); industry (32); agriculture (2) |
Unemployment | 9·7% (Dec 2014) |
Main religious denominations | Estimated 78·4% of the population in 2010 were Christians and 3·6% Muslims, with 18·0% having no religious affiliation |
Political system | A directly elected President selects his own prime minister and Council of Ministers. Legislative power is vested in a bicameral parliament, consisting of a National Assembly elected for four-year terms and an advisory State Council, elected for five-year terms and with the power of veto. |
Electoral system | The National Assembly is elected by proportional representation. The State Council is chosen by panels representing the regions and various interest groups. |
Current (March 2017) leaders | President: Borut Pahor (since Dec 2012) Prime Minister: Miro Cerar (since Sep 2014) |
Previous leaders: | President: Danilo Türk (2007 – 2012) Prime Minister: Alenka Bratušek (2013 – 2014) |
Joined the EU/EC | 2004 |
Commissioner from country in Barroso II College of Commissioners, and portfolio | Janez Potocnik (Environment) |
Number of MEPs | 8 |
Turnout in 2009 EP elections (%) | 24.55% (28.36 in 2009) |
Member of eurozone | Yes (since 1 January 2007) |
Except where a specific reference is inserted, the sources for this profile are either Neill Nugent’s book itself, or Barry Turner (ed.), The Statesman’s Yearbook Online, Basingstoke and New York: Palgrave Macmillan. If your library subscribes, you can gain access at
http://www.statesmansyearbook.com