BLOOMSBURY FOLLOWS THE HARVARD (AUTHOR–DATE) REFERENCING CONVENTIONS.

References are not included in the total word count for the entry and should appear in a single, list, with the heading “References”. Please do not include footnotes in your entry.

All references need to be consistently formatted and your reference list should include an exact reference for each citation.

Note: Follow The Chicago Manual of Style, 15th edition, for references style.

• List items in alphabetical order of author surname.
• Cite works in English whenever possible.
• Cite works that can be easily found and avoid obscure sources.
• Please note that Wikipedia should not be used as a source.
• Specify an edition for any work; give standard editions of classic works rather than the most recent.
• Arrange books and articles by a single author in date order.
• For second and subsequent works by the same author, unless there are multiple authors, use 3- em dash (six hyphens), rather than repeat the author’s full name. Next, list books co- authored by the primary author by the surname of the second author.