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Home > Timelines > The Late Republic > Late 2nd Century
133 Tiberius Gracchus proposes land reform; murdered by senators
123 Gaius Gracchus proposes a wider range of reforms
121 Gaius Gracchus commits suicide; 3000 of his supporters murdered
112-106 War against Jugurtha
107 Marius’ first consulship
105 Battle of Arausio – Cimbri and Teutones defeat Roman forces in Gaul
101 Marius finally defeats the Cimbri and Teutones
91-89 Social War between Rome and its Italian allies
88 Sulla marches on Rome, and then heads east to face Mithridates
87 Marius marches on Rome and seizes power
86 Death of Marius
83-82 Sulla returns from the east and marches on Rome
81 Dictatorship of Sulla; Sullan reforms of the Roman constitution
73-71 Slave revolt led by Spartacus
70 Joint consulship of Pompey and Crassus
67 Pompey granted imperium against the pirates
66 Pompey granted imperium against Mithridates
63 Catilinarian conspiracy; consulship of Cicero; Caesar becomes Pontifex Maximus
62 Pompey returns from the East following his eastern settlement
60 Formation of the so-called First Triumvirate of Pompey, Crassus and Caesar
59 Caesar’s consulship
58 Caesar departs for Gaul
55 Renewal of the Triumvirate; second joint consulship of Pompey and Crassus
53 Continued riots in Rome; no consul elected; death of Crassus at Carrhae
52 Clodius killed by Milo; Pompey appointed sole consul