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Chapter 2

Introductory discussion: (beginning of chapter)

  • First review the Amuse Bouche:
    • Brainstorm about food marketing, for example a social media post touting the benefit of a specific superfood.
    • Ask students if claims around health and nutrition catch their eye. How do they evaluate the veracity of these claim?
  • Students in pairs or small groups brainstorm examples of superfoods
    • Next, ask them how they came up with these? What were their defining criteria? How did they know these food items had special powers?
    • Advertisements will likely be one source of information, as will conventional wisdom
  • What is the process for a food producer to make a claim about their product? How rigorously are these claims tested?
    • While the answer to this question depends on the guidelines within the country, in many cases, there is no rigorous process for label and advertising claims (beyond safety)
    • Students then identify potential benefits and consequences of this (lack of process) for food producers and for consumers

Chapter 2 Learning Objectives

  • Describe methods of inquiry in the psychology of eating:
    • Demonstrate appropriate use of the terminology and principles of the scientific method
    • Diagram the scientific method for a research question
  • Evaluate characteristics of research design
    • Appraise the design of a study to identify strengths and limitations
    • Identify the limitations of WEIRD samples
    • Summarize research ethics and define scientific fraud
  • Define the scientific attitude:
    • Differentiate the process of science from other ways of knowing, such as authority, logic, and pseudoscience
    • Explain the roles of curiosity, collaboration, skepticism, and humility to the process of research


Activities

Research Repositories 

Research Materials

Design a Study

Pseudoscience Unwrapped

Parable of “The Blind Men & the Elephant”

Food Science in the News