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Chapter 1Chapter 2Chapter 3Chapter 4Chapter 5Chapter 6Chapter 7Chapter 8Chapter 9Chapter 10Chapter 11Chapter 12Chapter 13Chapter 14
A podcast re: the CEFR can be found here: https://www.cambridgeenglish.org/research-and-validation/interviews/The seminal article about communicative competence (Canale and Swain, 1980), can be found at https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Merrill_Swain/publication/31260438_Theoretical_Bases_of_Communicative_Approaches_to_Second_Language_Teaching_and_Testing/links/0c960516b1dadad753000000.pdfA short video about testing general language proficiency: https://www.britishcouncil.org/exam/aptis/research/projects/assessment-literacy/general-language-proficiencyDefining levels of language proficiency: https://www.accreditedlanguage.com/interpreting/defining-levels-of-language-proficiency-avoids-confusion/A brief overview of proficiency: https://languages.wisc.edu/proficiency/ACTFL proficiency scale: https://www.languagetesting.com/actfl-proficiency-scaleA brief overview of communicative competence: https://www.thoughtco.com/what-is-communicative-competence-1689768A video about the communicative competence model: https://study.com/academy/lesson/communicative-competence-definition-model.html